Infisical
API keys hardcoded in repos, database passwords pasted into CI variables, .env files emailed between developers - Infisical, the open-source platform for secrets, certificates, and privileged access management, is the answer to all three. Secrets live in versioned stores scoped by project, environment, and path, with fine-grained identity-aware access control and full audit logging on every read and change. Delivery covers every consumption pattern: CLI injection into local dev, SDKs for Go, Node.js, and Python, an HTTP API, agents, a Kubernetes Operator, and secret syncs that push to GitHub, GitLab, AWS Secrets Manager, and Vercel. Automatic rotation replaces credentials for PostgreSQL, MySQL, MSSQL, LDAP, AWS IAM, and Azure on a rolling schedule - new credentials issue while old ones stay temporarily valid, so nothing breaks mid-rotation. Dynamic secrets go further, generating ephemeral, time-bound database credentials on demand, and SSH access replaces static keys with short-lived CA-signed certificates that expire automatically. Secrets scanning catches hardcoded credentials in code and pipelines, certificate management automates X.509 issuance and renewal, and a built-in KMS handles encrypt/decrypt with central key control. Self-hosting keeps the keys to everything else on your own infrastructure.
HashiCorp Vault
With over 36,000 GitHub stars and adoption by organizations including Adobe, Shopify, and Roblox, HashiCorp Vault is the industry-standard platform for secrets management, encryption services, and privileged access control across hybrid and multi-cloud infrastructure. The key/value secrets engine stores arbitrary secrets with full versioning, soft-delete, and metadata tracking, while dynamic secrets engines generate on-demand, short-lived credentials for AWS, Azure, GCP, databases including PostgreSQL, MySQL, MongoDB, and MSSQL, and SSH access with automatic revocation after configurable lease periods. The PKI secrets engine dynamically issues X.509 certificates on demand with automatic rotation and ACME protocol support, eliminating manual certificate management workflows entirely. Encryption as a service through the transit secrets engine lets applications encrypt, decrypt, sign, verify, and generate HMACs without managing cryptographic keys directly, supporting AES-GCM-256, ChaCha20-Poly1305, RSA-2048/4096, ECDSA-P256/P384, and ED25519 algorithms. Authentication integrates with LDAP, OIDC/OAuth2, SAML, AppRole for machine-to-machine access, Kubernetes service accounts, AWS IAM, Azure Active Directory, and GitHub tokens. Fine-grained ACL policies use path-based rules with glob patterns and sentinel policies for programmatic enforcement. The integrated Raft storage backend provides high-availability clustering without external dependencies, while alternative backends include Consul, S3, DynamoDB, PostgreSQL, and MySQL. The built-in web UI provides a visual interface for browsing secrets, managing policies, configuring auth methods, and monitoring cluster health. Running on a dedicated VPS on RepoCloud with guaranteed CPU, RAM, and SSD, full root SSH access, and a browser serial console. BSL 1.1 licensed.